Gość: LevGrinberg
IP: *.NYCMNY83.covad.net
18.09.03, 16:05
The Israeli government’s decision to remove Yassir Arafat, backed later by
the US veto in the UN Security Council, must deeply concern the international
community.
Whereto is Ariel Sharon leading Israelis and Palestinians?
To understand this, one should observe Sharon’s actions and its implications
ever since the Likud came in power. For instance, one should bear in mind
that the Hizballa was formed as a direct result of the occupation of Lebanon
by Israel in June 1982. It did not exist before.
Sharon led Israel into Lebanon by fabricating lies, which were then
transmitted to Prime Minister Begin and his government. Eighteen years after
the Kahan Investigative Committee stipulated that Sharon could no longer
serve as Defense Minister due to his responsibility for the Sabra and Shatila
massacre, he was elected to Prime Minister. Eighteen years is also the time
it took the IDF to narrowly escape the Lebanese quagmire, after hundreds of
needless casualties. A large, celebrated and well-equipped army seemed to be
overtaken by the Hizballa, a small zealous organization that has managed to
force IDF out of Lebanon.
The strategic failure to which Sharon has led Israel in Lebanon is now
repeating itself vis-à-vis the Palestinians, only on a far more dangerous
scale, jeopardizing Israel’s future.
In the Palestinian arena as well, Sharon’s and Likud governments’ policies
have enhanced the position of the radical Islamic organizations.
The Hamas and Islamic Jihad did not exist prior to the Likud’s ascent to
power in 1977. The explicit policy of allowing and encouraging the activity
of Islamic organizations (initially perceived as having a strictly communal
and social nature) stemmed from the conception that Arafat and his national
secular organizations, the Fatah and the PLO, must be weakened.
Sharon also established a body of Palestinian collaborators with the Israeli
occupation, called The Village Societies and headed by Mustafa Dodin, and
armed them for the purpose of confronting PLO activists.
The strategy of establishing a Palestinian collaborators organization has
failed, of course, but the onset of the first Intifada was in fact the result
of the success of Sharon’s two other moves: the removal of Arafat from
Lebanon to Tunisia, and the rise of the Hamas. In light of Arafat’s
diminished hold and the strengthening of Hamas and Jihad, the national
forces, i.e. the secular bodies led by Fatah and the PLO, launched the
Intifada. Sharon also has his share in the El-Aksa Intifada, having incited
the rivalry between the Islamic groups and Arafat’s secular supporters by
visiting the Temple Mount. That visit raised the issue of secular
Palestinians’ loyalty to Jerusalem and the sacred sites, so in order to
prevent the Hamas from benefiting politically, PLO members have gone to the
streets to protest Sharon’s visit.
And what has Sharon been doing ever since he was elected?
He is still misleading the Israeli public (and the US) in the pattern
perfected in Lebanon.
He is working to dismantle the secular Palestinian Authority and neutralize
the secular civic bodies supporting Arafat, primarily Fatah activists.
His war on the Hamas is nothing but a war against Fatah and the pragmatic
groups who in 1993 dared to enter a negotiation process with Israeli
pragmatists to reach a historic compromise.
The campaign against Arafat and the pragmatic forces entails encouraging the
Hamas and turning it into the dominant body among the Palestinians. I wish to
emphasize here: This is not an inadvertent mistake by Sharon; it is the
conception, over which we shall weep for generations to come.
Sharon envisages only an all-out war against the Palestinians and their total
submission. The moderate position of secular Palestinian circles thus creates
a problem for him, because it exposes his extremist positions. That is why he
must cunningly eliminate them politically and reject a cease fire (Hudna).
According to Abu Mazen, the Hudna was designed to counter Sharon’s war
strategy, his argument being that the Palestinians must stop terror and
unilaterally embrace the Hudna in order to show the whole world that the real
refusenik of peace is Ariel Sharon. That is why Abu Mazen’s regime had to be
eliminated, but not in a direct manner. Sharon accomplished this first by
refraining from the release of prisoners and dismantling settlements and
blockades. When that did not help, he began to serially liquidate Hamas
activists and leaders. This was all done in order to topple Abu Mazen’s
government, supposedly through Arafat’s fault.
This must be clear: the exterminations were not meant to hurt Hamas but Abu
Mazen, Arafat and the pragmatist elements in the Palestinian Authority and
PLO. The exterminations only enhance the power of Hamas, and the astute
Sharon knows this very well. He understands that Hamas is a much more
convenient rival to launch an all-out war against than Abu Mazen, Abu Ala or
Arafat.
The purported removal of Arafat, either by deportation or by extermination,
as demanded by the Minister of Defense and the IDF, will be the kiss of death
for any future political process, not just the Road Map. The reason is
simple: There won’t be any pragmatic Palestinian leader or organization left
with the political authority required to conduct negotiations and discuss a
compromise.
Only Sharon and Hamas will be left to keep on dancing the Israeli-Palestinian
Tango Mortale.
