transitive,intransitive,monotransitive?

[Gość: paolka]

please,help!!can anyone explain me in polish,what's the difference and how to
recognize these types of the verbs?????
thank you in advance

[Gość: chickenShorts]

Gość portalu: paolka napisał(a):

> please,help!!can anyone explain me...

...tu pomyliles transitive sens 'explain' z intransitive - powinno
byc "explain TO me"!= intransitive sense! czyli wymaga 'pomocnika' "to"...

W sensie transitive, czasownik (eg. "'explain' the difference") 'posiada'
niejako przedmiot bezposrednio.


in polish,what's the difference and how to
> recognize these types of the verbs?????

The one containing direct object is transitive; the other (req. 'to') -
intransitive!

'monotransitive'? - never heard!

[calcis]

no coz, jest kilka rodzajow czasownikow - a raczej "patterns of
comlementation":) - intransitive, monotransitive, complex transitive, multi
transitive oraz copulative... nie wiem, czy dokladnie pamietam, ale zdaje sie:
- intransitive - takie ktore nie potrzebuja zadnego dopelnienia (object), np.
He sleeps.
- monotransitive - te z jednym dopelnieniem, np. He robbed a bank. (a bank ->
direct object - dopelnienie blizsze), ale tez np. I knew he was ill. ("he was
ill" -> clausal direct object)
- ditransitive - z dwoma objects, np. She gave him the money. (gdzie him ->
indirect object, the money -> direct object)
- complex transitive - z direct object i czyms, co "uzupelnia" ten object, no.
Everyone considered him a fool. (gdzie him -> direct object, a fool ->
objective complement)
hmmm, mam nadzieje, ze nie zamieszalam bardziej, niz bylo potrzeba? ;))))))