voiceinthedesert
30.05.10, 10:55
PRIESTS: RELIGIOUS LEADERS, DOCTORS OF THE SOUL
(a critique of Card. Joseph Bernardin's article of the same name)
Prior to his death, I had corresponded with Cardinal Bernardin on
several theological issues, but his article on priesthood had caught
my particular attention. "The souls of Catholics wither", says
Cardinal Bernardin, "as they increasingly find themselves unable to
find good preaching." Indeed, I thought to myself, Justice,
Holiness, and Truth, the pillars of Charity and mercy, are seldom
even mentioned. Truth has become a bad word in the academia (my own
graduate thesis titled God, the Most Excellent Spirit of All Reading
and Writing and Thinking: A Catholic Perspective was brutally
rejected by the secular-atheistic faculty at an American
University). This secular-humanistic tendency has somehow
extrapolated to many priests and teachers who "ceased to be "like
Moses, standing between the people and God, holy one, transparent to
the Divine." Yet, "in order to be bearers of God, doctors of the
soul, and spiritual directors and shepherds" Cardinal Bernardin
postulates, "priests should be spiritually superior to the rest."
Cardinal Bernardin is very right that "there is a gnawing hunger now
for the food of the spirit, for those words, insights, visions and
dreams that speak of the deep things of God." And he very aptly
describes the ideal priest. But there is an abyss between the ideal
and the real, and here comes my criticism. Perhaps unwittingly, the
Cardinal omits the key point that the "bearers of truth and
doctors," before they even become such, they must themselves undergo
many dark nights of spirit and of sense, and that the mere learning
about spirituality is simply not enough! Too many priests today have
never experienced any real suffering for Christ, and as a
consequence have little knowledge about the Cross and about the true
Love, and this should be heeded by those entrusted with the priestly
formation!
Moreover, I applaud Cardinal Bernardin's idea that "priests ought to
be mystics, contemplatives, and persons of prayer," and that "the
mystagogues are themselves artists in some respect." But again, a
deeper analysis shows that even more forceful recipe is required.
For example, Cardinal Bernardin never says that priests themselves
should become saints if they are ever to become "good preachers and
teachers the people want." For ultimately good preachers and
teachers, rather than "students of art," are students of God! It is
not only dialectics, I think, what the priests must study, or the
Sixtine Chapel, or Meister Eckhart. What they must study, and
practice and live, is morality, purity of heart, nobility and
justice, sensitivity to the marginated, and the true meaning and
sense of sanctity in this life - the cross!
As far as the two examples the Cardinal gives regarding the "times
when one feels most- called to be priest," I think they are
excellent. The work of a priest is "a noble service, requiring
courage, discernment, and sacrifice." In both examples the
priests "first said no, but then went," much like the "good son" in
the Parable of the Vineyard. The priest, says the Cardinal, "must be
Christ to every person, beginning with the one most in need." The
Cardinal rightly observes that the work of a priest "requires great
sensitivity, and that the priest "must be in the richest sense
possible spiritual director, mystical guide, shaman." A great damage
is done to the Church and to the faith by priests who do not measure
up.
All said, notwithstanding a few shortcomings, Cadinal Joseph
Bernardin's article "Priests: Religious Leaders, Doctors of the
Soul" is an excellent step in the right direction towards a more
meaningful and enlightened priestly formation for the tumultuous
future that awaits us.