Gość: poison factory
IP: *.24.138.49.Dial1.Tampa1.Level3.net
08.04.03, 04:38
Revealed: truth behind US 'poison factory' claim
Luke Harding reports from the terrorist camp in northern Iraq named by Colin
Powell as a centre of the al-Qaeda international network
Sunday February 9, 2003
The Observer
If Colin Powell were to visit the shabby military compound at the foot of a
large snow-covered mountain, he might be in for an unpleasant surprise. The
US Secretary of State last week confidently described the compound in
north-eastern Iraq - run by an Islamic terrorist group Ansar al-Islam - as a
'terrorist chemicals and poisons factory.'
Yesterday, however, it emerged that the terrorist factory was nothing of the
kind - more a dilapidated collection of concrete outbuildings at the foot of
a grassy sloping hill. Behind the barbed wire, and a courtyard strewn with
broken rocket parts, are a few empty concrete houses. There is a bakery.
There is no sign of chemical weapons anywhere - only the smell of paraffin
and vegetable ghee used for cooking.
In the kitchen, I discovered some chopped up tomatoes but not much else. The
cook had left his Kalashnikov propped neatly against the wall.
Ansar al Islam - the Islamic group that uses the compound identified by
Powell as a military HQ to launch murderous attacks against secular Kurdish
opponents - yesterday invited me and several other foreign journalists into
their territory for the first time.
'We are just a group of Muslims trying to do our duty,' Mohammad Hasan,
spokesman for Ansar al-Islam, explained. 'We don't have any drugs for our
fighters. We don't even have any aspirin. How can we produce any chemicals
or weapons of mass destruction?' he asked.
The radical terrorist group controls a tiny mountainous chunk of Kurdistan,
the self-rule enclave of northern Iraq. Over the past year Ansar's fighters
have been at war with the Kurdish secular parties who control the rest of
the area. Every afternoon both sides mortar each other across a dazzling
landscape of mountain and shimmering green pasture. Until last week this was
an obscure and parochial conflict.
But last Wednesday Powell suggested that the 500-strong band of Ansar
fighters had links with both al-Qaeda and Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein. They
were, he hinted, a global menace - and more than that they were the elusive
link between Osama bin Laden and Iraq.
This is clearly little more than cheap hyperbole. Yesterday Hassan took the
unprecedented step of inviting journalists into what was previously
forbidden territory in an almost certainly doomed attempt to prevent an
American missile strike once the war with Iraq kicks off. Ali Bapir, a
warlord in the neighbouring town of Khormal, leant us several fighters armed
with machine guns and we set off.
We drove past an Ansar checkpoint, marked with a black flag and the Islamic
militia's logo - the Koran, a sheaf of wheat and a sword. We kept going. The
landscape was littered with the ruins of demolished houses, destroyed during
Saddam's infamous Anfal campaign against the Kurds in 1988. At the corner of
the valley we passed a pink mosque, with sandbagging on the roof. Washing
hung from a courtyard. A group of Ansar fighters - in green military
fatigues - smiled and waved us on.
Several of their comrades were in the graveyard across the road. There were
numerous fresh plots, each marked with a black flag. After 20 minutes' drive
along a twisting mountain track we arrived in Serget - the village
identified from space by American satellite as a haven of terrorist
activity.
Yesterday, however, Hassan was at pains to deny any link with al-Qaeda. 'All
we are trying to do is fulfil the prophet's goals,' he said. 'Read the Koran
and you'll understand.'
Senior officials from the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan - the party with
which Ansar is at war - insist that the Islamic guerrillas based in the
village have been experimenting with poisons. They have smeared a crude form
of cyanide on door handles. They had even tried it out on several farm
animals, including sheep and donkeys, they claim. The guerrillas have also
managed to construct a 1.5kg 'chemical' bomb designed to explode and kill
anyone within a 50-metre radius, Kurdish intelligence sources say.
Hassan yesterday dismissed all these allegations as 'lies'. 'We don't have
any chemical weapons. As you can see this is an isolated place,' Ayub
Khadir, another fighter, with a bushy pirate beard and blue turban, said.
And yet, despite the fact there appeared to be no evidence of chemical
experimentation, Ansar's complex was lavish for an organisation that
purports to be made up merely of simple Muslims. Concealed in a concrete
bunker, we discovered a sophisticated television studio, complete with
cameras, editing equipment and a scanner.
In a neighbouring room were several computers, beneath shelves full of
videotapes. A banner written in Arabic proclaims: 'Those who believe in
Islam will be rewarded.'
Until recently Ansar had its own website where the faithful could log on to
footage of Ansar guerrillas in battle. In small concrete bunkers the
fighters operated their own radio station, Radio Jihad. The announcer had
clearly been sitting on an empty box of explosives. Hassan denied yesterday
that his revolutionary group received any funding from Baghdad or from Iran,
a short hike away over the mountains.
'If Colin Powell were to come here he would see that we have nothing to
hide,' he said. But Ansar's sources of funding remain mysterious - and their
real purpose tantalisingly unclear. 'All Ansar fighters are from Iraq,'
Hassan said. 'Iraq is one of the richest countries in the world. Our
fighters have brought their own things with them.'
But while they appear to pose no real threat to Washington or London,
Ansar's fighters are a brutal bunch. They have so far killed more than 800
opposition Kurdish fighters. They have shot dead several civilians. They
have even tried - last April - to assassinate the Prime Minister of the
neighbouring town of Sulamaniyah, the mild-mannered Dr Barham Salih. The
plot went wrong and two of the assassins were shot dead. A third is in
prison. 'We are fed up with them. We wish they would go away,' one villager,
who refused to be named, said.
The militia's weapons had been inherited, captured from their enemies or
bought from smugglers, Hassan said. Kurdish intelligence sources insist that
there is 'solid and tangible proof' linking Ansar both to Iraqi intelligence
agents and to al-Qaeda. They say that a group of fighters visited
Afghanistan twice before the fall of the Taliban and met Abu Hafs, one of
bin Laden's key lieutenants.
Hassan yesterday refused to say how many fighters were holed up in the three
villages and one mountain valley under Ansar's control ('It's a military
secret,' he said) and claimed - implausibly - that none of his men were Arab
volunteers come to fight jihad in Iraq.
Message 2 in thread
From: eugenekent (eugenkent@fuse.net)
Subject: Re: The truth behind Colin Powell's 'poison factory' claim